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Dive Sites of Cozumel

Best Cozumel Dive Sites

Dive some of the best dive sites in the world! Explore Palancar’s coral cathedrals, sprint Devil’s Throat tunnels & explore the C-53 wreck. Spot turtles, eagle rays & vibrant reefs in clear Cozumel seas!

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Discover the Dive Sites of Cozumel with Cozumel Dive Center

Paradise Reef

Chankanaab Shallow

Paradise Reef

Paradise Reef Map

  • History. Once a thriving snorkel spot, it was zoned as a “no‑take” area when the National Marine Park was established in 1996.
  • Location. Just south of the cruise‑ship pier—ideal for a check‑out or third‑tank twilight dive. This dive site is beautiful and close to the marina.
  • Depth. Two parallel ridges: 12 m / 40 ft and 15 m / 50 ft. 
  • Experience level. Beginner‑friendly drift in daylight; magical night dive for photographers.
  • What you’ll see. Flamingo tongues, octopus, free‑swimming eels, courting squid, and bioluminescent plankton during your safety stop.
  • Interesting fact. At dusk you’ll witness the literal shift‑change: diurnal reef fish bed down just as lobsters and brittle stars crawl out for the night.

Photos

Las Palmas

Chankanaab Shallow

Paradise Reef

Las Palmas Dive Map

  • History: Named for the palm-fringed beach above, it’s a sheltered patch reef first dived by local fishermen.
  • Location: Between Paradise and Chankanaab, off Playa San Francisco.
  • Depth: 8–15 m / 25–50 ft.
  • Experience: Beginner to intermediate; light current.
  • What you’ll see: Clouds of blue chromis, damsels flitting through branching coral and macro stars—shrimp, crabs & tiny nudibranchs in every nook. Just one of many beautiful dive sites in Cozumel.

Chankanaab Shallow

Chankanaab Shallow

Chankanaab Shallow

Chankanaab Shallow Dive Map

  • History. This dive site fronts Chankanaab National Park, whose lagoon was once a sacred Maya pilgrimage site for fertility rituals.
  • Location. Three miles south of town; inside the park’s buoyed snorkel zone.
  • Depth. 10–12 m / 35–40 ft—shallow, bright, and perfect for new divers.
  • Experience level. Beginner & snorkeller‑friendly; minimal current.
  • What you’ll see. Patch reefs on white sand alive with blue chromis clouds, spotted drum juveniles, yellowheaded jawfish, and the occasional manatee cruising out from the lagoon.
  • Interesting fact. A thin lens of fresh cenote water sometimes creates a shimmering halocline—film your buddy and watch them “wobble.”

Chankanaab Bolones

Chankanaab Bolones

Chankanaab Shallow

Chankanaab Bolones Dive Map

  • History. Bolones—Spanish for “big heads”—refers to the towering coral pinnacles first explored beyond Chankanaab’s shallow reef, offering depth variation that drew early dive pioneers to this cenote-fed bay. This is a beautiful place to dive in Cozumel. 
  • Location. Directly offshore of Chankanaab Park in Chankanaab Bay, accessible by a short boat ride from most Cozumel dive docks 
  • Depth. 18–23 m / 60–75 ft over a sandy bottom dotted with massive coral bommies
  • Experience level. Beginner–Intermediate; mild to moderate currents make it an ideal second dive or leisurely side trip 
  • What you’ll see. Large coral heads carpeted in sponges and gorgonians; lobsters and decorator crabs prowling the sand; splendid toadfish tucked into overhangs; southern stingrays and the occasional spotted eagle ray gliding by; plus groupers, queen angelfish and moray eels peeking from crevices 
  • Interesting fact. Keep your eyes peeled for the Atlantis submarine—it often surfaces nearby, and its periscope or bubbles add an unexpected twist to your dive

Tormentos Reef

Chankanaab Bolones

Tormentos Reef

Tormentos Reef Dive Map

  • History. “Tormentos” means “storms” in Spanish; the site’s jumble of coral heads is thought to be hurricane‑sculpted rubble that kept growing upward.
  • Location. Directly east of Playa Corona beach, a quick 7‑minute boat hop from most city piers.
  • Depth. 14 – 21 m / 45 – 70 ft.
  • Experience level. Novice to intermediate—current funnels nicely between coral ridges.
  • What you’ll see. This dive site offers Blue chromis clouds, juvenile drumfish in crevices, and free‑swimming green morays that sometimes tag along with the group. The patch‑reef layout makes for fun hide‑and‑seek photography.

Photos

Yucab Reef

Chankanaab Bolones

Tormentos Reef

Yucab Reef Dive Map

  • History. This dive site's reef’s name comes from the old Yucatán‑channel shipping charts; it’s been a beginner favorite since Cousteau’s team logged it in the ’60s.
  • Location. Just north of Tormentos, halfway between downtown and Palancar.
  • Depth. 12 – 18 m / 40 – 60 ft—ideal for long bottom times.
  • Experience level. Open Water‑friendly; current is gentle and visibility stellar.
  • What you’ll see. Finger coral ridges separated by white‑sand highways where southern stingrays bury themselves. Look for splendid toadfish (Cozumel endemic), flamingo‑tongue snails, and schools of midnight parrotfish.
  • Interesting fact. Because of its modest depth and low relief, Yucab is the “macro lab” many local instructors use for buoyancy drills and peak‑performance weight‑checks.

Photos

Tunich Reef (a.k.a. Punta Tunich)

Tunich Reef (a.k.a. Punta Tunich)

Tunich Reef (a.k.a. Punta Tunich)

Punta Tunich Dive Map

  • History. Named for the limestone point just inshore; “tunich” is Maya for “stone.” Early dive pioneers used it as a navigation mark long before GPS.
  • Location. Mid‑island, a 5‑minute drift north of Fiesta Americana pier.
  • Depth. 18 – 30 m / 60 – 100 ft multilevel profile.
  • Experience level. Advanced drift—breezy current and swift “speed‑bumps” over sand channels.
  • What you’ll see. Massive orange elephant‑ear sponges, schooling grunts stacked like dominoes, and frequent hawksbill turtles munching on encrusting sponges.
  • Interesting fact. The current can rocket you more than a kilometre in 30 minutes—great for cover‑a‑lot‑of‑ground treasure hunts, but keep your SMB handy for pickup.

Photos

San Francisco Wall

Tunich Reef (a.k.a. Punta Tunich)

Tunich Reef (a.k.a. Punta Tunich)

San Francisco Wall Dive Map

  • History: Discovered by locals swimming out from Playa San Francisco, this wall parallels Tunich but is slightly shallower.
  • Location: Offshore from Paradise Beach.
  • Depth: 15–25 m / 50–85 ft.
  • Experience: Intermediate; moderate current.
  • What you’ll see: Nurse sharks lazing in ledges, cleaner wrasse stations, lobsters tucked in cracks and clouds of juvenile angelfish.
     

Santa Rosa Wall

Tunich Reef (a.k.a. Punta Tunich)

Santa Rosa Wall

Santa Rosa Dive Map

  • History: Jacques Cousteau’s go-to first dive in Cozumel (1961), it helped put the island on the map.
  • Location: Mid-island, 10 min by boat from Marina Fonatur.
  • Depth: 22–25 m / 70–80 ft along the ledge, then straight into the blue.
  • Experience: Advanced; strong drift & overhead swim-throughs.
  • What you’ll see: A 24 m archway, barrel sponges, horse-eyed jacks, spotted eagle rays and sleeping hawksbill turtles.
     

Photos

La Francesa

Paso del Cedral (Cedral Wall & Cedral Pass)

Santa Rosa Wall

 La Francesa Dive Map

  • History. Charted by 19‑century French hydrographers—local fishermen later adopted the name “La Caleta Francesa” for the inlet ashore.
  • Location. This mid‑park dive site lies just south of Tunich and north of Paso del Cedral.
  • Depth. 9–18 m / 30–60 ft—perfect for long bottom times and nitrox.
  • Experience level. Beginner to intermediate; very forgiving profile with plenty of places to duck out of the current.
  • What you’ll see. Parallel coral ridges teeming with chromis, yellow stingrays resting on the sand lanes, garden eels, splendid toadfish, and juvenile drumfish in shaded crevices.
  • Interesting fact. Because the ridges run north‑south, photographers can slip behind each one to hide from the current and line up macro shots.

Photos

Paso del Cedral (Cedral Wall & Cedral Pass)

Paso del Cedral (Cedral Wall & Cedral Pass)

Paso del Cedral (Cedral Wall & Cedral Pass)

Paso del Cedral Dive Map

  • History. Local ranchers once ferried cattle across this narrow lagoon gap—hence “pass of the cedar grove.” Divers soon discovered it was also a turtle superhighway. Now this is a premier dive site in Cozumel.
  • Location. Just north of Palancar, marked by a sandy channel running seaward.
  • Depth. 15 m / 50 ft on the reef top; wall side drops to 24 m / 80 ft.
  • Experience level. Intermediate—current varies from mild to ripping depending on tides.
  • What you’ll see. Nurse sharks napping under ledges, giant green morays out hunting, and big schools of horse‑eyed jacks. Look in the sand for peacock flounders doing their colour‑change party trick.
  • Interesting fact. If conditions line up, you can drift the Pass, shoot over the Wall, and pop up on Dalila Reef in one continuous, adrenaline‑filled ride locals nickname the “Cedral Superhighway.”

Photos

Palancar Gardens

Paso del Cedral (Cedral Wall & Cedral Pass)

Paso del Cedral (Cedral Wall & Cedral Pass)

Palancar Gardens Dive Map

  • History: This dive site dubbed “paradise” by Cousteau, this shallow coral wonderland launched Cozumel’s dive boom in the ’60s.
  • Location: Southwest coast of the Marine Park.
  • Depth: 12 m / 40 ft.
  • Experience: Open Water.
  • What you’ll see: Pillar coral formations, colorful sponges, hawksbill turtles, nurse sharks and hidden swim-throughs.

Photos

Discover the Dive Sites of Cozumel with Cozumel Dive Center

Palancar Horseshoe

Palancar Horseshoe

Palancar Horseshoe

Palancar Horseshoe Dive Map

  • History: The most photographed Palancar dive site—its crescent-shaped wall boasts dramatic overhangs.
  • Location: Just south of Palancar Gardens.
  • Depth: 18–30 m / 60–100 ft.
  • Experience: Advanced; nitrox recommended.
  • What you’ll see: Caverns carpeted in sponges, giant sea fans, eagle rays passing overhead and sleeping turtles

Palancar Caves

Palancar Horseshoe

Palancar Horseshoe

Palancar Caves Dive Map

  • History. Explored by technical divers in the 1980s, the caverns in this dive site revealed dramatic swim-throughs that soon became must-dive features of the Palancar system.
  • Location. Southwest coast inside the National Marine Park, tucked between Palancar Bricks to the north and Horseshoe to the south.
  • Depth. Entrances at 25–30 m / 80–100 ft, with tunnels dipping as deep as 33 m / 110 ft.
  • Experience level. Advanced/technical—perfect buoyancy, trim and nitrox (or trimix) along with a reliable dive light are essential.
  • What you’ll see. Cathedral-like corridors draped in elephant-ear sponges and vibrant soft corals, schools of glassfish swirling in the gloom, nurse sharks snoozing in alcoves, and the occasional reef shark cruising just outside.
  • Interesting fact. Surge through the cave entrances creates ethereal shafts of light—often called “diver spotlights”—making for unforgettable photo ops.

Photos

Palancar Bricks

Palancar Horseshoe

Palancar Bricks

Palancar Bricks Dive Map

  • History. One of the five Palancar “garden” sites first charted in the 1960s, Palancar Bricks gets its name from the neatly stacked coral buttresses that look like giant stone blocks.
  • Location. Southwest coast inside the National Marine Park, just south of Palancar Gardens and slightly shallower than Bricks’ neighbor, Caves.
  • Depth. 18–30 m / 60–100 ft—top of the “bricks” sit around 18 m, dropping off to 30 m on the outer wall
  • Experience level. Advanced drift—currents can be swift and you’ll want good buoyancy to thread through the block-like formations.
  • What you’ll see. Massive coral pillars encrusted with soft corals and sponges, cavernous swim-throughs, schooling snapper and grunt, green morays peeking from cracks, and frequent visits from hawksbill turtles and reef sharks.
  • Interesting fact. Those towering “bricks” are actually ancient coral ridges—over centuries they’ve eroded into neat, rectangular shapes that seem almost sculpted by nature.

Photos

Punta Dalila

Colombia Shallows

Palancar Bricks

Punts Dalila Dive Map

  • History. Named for the old Rancho Dalila cattle ranch that once fronted this stretch of coast, Punta Dalila became a go-to second-tank drift when dive boats ran out of Palancar Gardens.
  • Location. Southwest side of Cozumel’s Marine Park, just north-northeast of Palancar Gardens.
  • Depth. 12–18 m / 40–60 ft over gently sloping coral ridges and sandy lanes.
  • Experience level. Beginner-friendly drift; mild, steady current makes it perfect for a relaxed second dive or skill refresher.
  • What you’ll see. Hawksbill turtles grazing on encrusting sponges, nurse sharks tucked into shady ledges, regal queen angelfish, southern stingrays queued at cleaning stations, plus schools of grunts, pearly flounders and decorator crabs.
  • Interesting fact. The parallel coral ridges form a natural underwater racetrack—on a brisk day you can drift over a kilometre without ever kicking a fin.

Colombia Deep

Colombia Shallows

Colombia Shallows

Colombia Deep Dive Map


History. The “Deep” section of Colombia Reef was first scouted during Cousteau’s 1960 expedition, and quickly became a proving ground for drift-dive aficionados seeking steeper walls and bigger pelagics.
 

  • Location. Inside the National Marine Park, immediately south of Palancar Gardens and north of Punta Sur’s bay—look for the deep-water pinnacles rising out of the blue.
  • Depth. 25–33 m / 85–110 ft along a sheer wall that tumbles into the open Caribbean.
  • Experience level. Advanced drift dive—strong currents and extended depths mean you’ll want good gas planning (nitrox or trimix), perfect buoyancy, and a solid Grab-Bar.
  • What you’ll see. Towering sea-fan forests, black-coral bushes clinging to undercuts, schooling reef sharks, eagle rays cruising overhead, and the occasional marble-mouth grouper lurking in dark recesses.
  • Interesting fact. On calm days a thin lens of freshwater from nearby cenotes creates a shimmering halocline at 30 m—swim through it and the world below briefly seems to float in mid-air.

Colombia Shallows

Colombia Shallows

Colombia Shallows

Colombia Shallows Dive Map

  • History. The “Shallows” zone of Colombia Reef was charted alongside its deep counterpart by the US research vessel Columbia in the 1950s, long before Cozumel’s drift dives stole the spotlight.
  • Location. Inside Cozumel’s National Marine Park, immediately south of Palancar Gardens and just north of the Deep wall—look for scattered bommies rising from the sand.
  • Depth. 4–10 m / 15–35 ft—ideal for extended bottom times and perfect light for reef photography.
  • Experience level. Beginner to intermediate; minimal current and shallow profiles make it a great first dive or snorkel option.
  • What you’ll see. Stand-out coral heads carpeted in brain and lettuce coral, bustling cleaning stations where wrasse groom passing turtles, schools of grunts and sergeant majors, shy seahorses tucked into sponges, and macro stars like decorator crabs and juvenile boxfish.
  • Interesting fact. Because the bommies sit so shallow, you can often surface directly above them—splitting your dive between scuba and snorkel without ever leaving the reef!

Punta Sur – Devil’s Throat

Punta Sur – Devil’s Throat

Punta Sur – Devil’s Throat

Devil’s Throat Dive Map

  • History. Natural tunnel network discovered by local divemasters in the 1980s; its narrow exit at 40 m/130 ft inspired the ominous nickname.
  • Location. Southern tip of the island, where Caribbean currents meet the Yucatán Channel.
  • Depth. Entry at 24 m / 80 ft, drop through “the Throat” to 40 m / 130 ft, ascending through cathedral‑like chambers. 
  • Experience level. Advanced/technical only—excellent buoyancy, nitrox and a torch strongly recommended.
  • What you’ll see. Thrilling blue‑water voids, glassy sweepers, gigantic sponges illuminated by skylights, and—if you pause at the exit—cruising eagle rays
  • Interesting fact. Because you exit into open water at 40 m, the “wow‑factor” blue is so intense locals call it “Cozumel cobalt.”

Punta Sur – Cathedral

Punta Sur – Devil’s Throat

Punta Sur – Devil’s Throat

 Cathedral Dive Map

  • History. Explored in the 1980s by the same local crew who named Devil’s Throat; the cavern ceiling once held a cross‑shaped sponge lit by skylights (Wilma removed the sponge, the light show remains).
  • Location. Southern tip of the island, adjacent to Devil’s Throat.
  • Depth. Entry at 27 m / 90 ft; cathedral floor ~34 m / 112 ft.
  • Experience level. Advanced/technical; overhead environment, depth, and current require solid trim and a torch.
  • What you’ll see. A vaulted chamber with natural “stained‑glass” skylights, glassy sweepers glinting in torch‑beams, tarpon in the shadows, and the occasional cruising reef shark at the exit.
  • Interesting fact. Done in the right current, you can exit the Cathedral, drift alongside Devil’s Throat, and finish on shallow coral gardens—all in one epic tank.

Punta Sur - Maracaibo

Punta Sur – Devil’s Throat

Maracaibo Dive Map

  • History. The island’s far‑southern wall—visited only after fast twin‑engine pangas became common in the 1990s.
  • Location. Southern tip of Cozumel, beyond Punta Sur lighthouse.
  • Depth. Deep: 30–42 m / 100–140 ft. Shallows: 18–24 m / 60–80 ft.
  • Experience level. Advanced only (AOW + nitrox/decoplan savvy); currents can be sporty and exits are blue‑water.
  • What you’ll see. A massive arch at ~35 m draped in black coral, cruising Caribbean reef sharks, eagle rays, and sea‑fan gardens loaded with Atlantic spadefish in the shallows. Visibility often exceeds 40 m.

Interesting fact. Locals joke you can “see tomorrow” here—on crystal days you spot other groups 50 m away like astronauts suspended in sapphire.

Cantarel ( Eagle Ray Wall )

Eagle Rays in Cozumel

  • History. Fishermen called this northern ledge “Cantarel” (“big churn”) for its swirling up‑wellings; it became famous among divers for winter eagle‑ray congregations.
  • Location. North of the Marine Park boundary, about a 25‑minute fast‑boat ride from town.
  • Depth. Ledge at 24–27 m / 80–90 ft, then a sheer plunge into deep blue.
  • Experience level. Advanced drift—current is swift and surface chop can be sporty on return.
  • What you’ll see. December–February, squadrons of 10–20 spotted eagle rays glide past like stealth bombers. Reef top hosts garden‑eel fields and roaming barracuda.
  • Interesting fact. Guides often “park” groups by tucking fins into dead‑coral crevices so you can watch the passing parade hands‑free.

C‑53 Felipe Xicoténcatl Wreck

C‑53 Felipe Xicoténcatl Wreck

  • History. Ex‑US Navy minesweeper USS Scuffle (1944) sold to the Mexican Navy, scuttled in 1999 to create an artificial reef.
  • Location. Off Chankanaab Park, a quick 8‑minute ride from most dive docks.
  • Depth. Keel at 24 m / 80 ft; main deck ~18 m / 60 ft—perfect for a multilevel profile.
  • Experience level. Open Water with good buoyancy; penetration lines available for Wreck specialty students.
  • What you’ll see. Silversides by the millions, arrow crabs on the railings, schooling grunts under the bow, and the occasional seahorse in the wheelhouse.
  • Interesting fact. Hurricanes Wilma (2005) and Delta (2020) twisted the bow guns but left the hull uprigh

Photos

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